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Attorney Greg Deans and Attorney Katie Stepp

What counts as gross negligence in a personal injury lawsuit?

On Behalf of | Oct 17, 2025 | Negligence

When someone is hurt because of another person’s actions, negligence often plays a key role in the case. But not all negligence is the same. In Texas, some actions go beyond ordinary carelessness. When conduct shows a complete disregard for safety, it may rise to the level of gross negligence.

Understanding the difference between ordinary and gross negligence

Ordinary negligence happens when someone fails to use reasonable care. For example, a driver who glances at their phone and rear-ends another vehicle may be negligent. Gross negligence, however, involves much more serious behavior. It shows that a person knew their actions created a high risk of harm but chose to ignore it. This difference can affect the outcome of a lawsuit, especially when the injured party seeks additional damages.

Examples of gross negligence

Texas courts often describe gross negligence as more than a mistake or poor judgment. It must include proof that the defendant was consciously indifferent to the safety or rights of others. For instance, a company that forces employees to use unsafe equipment despite known hazards could be found grossly negligent. A driver racing through a crowded intersection while intoxicated is another clear example.

Why proving gross negligence matters

Proving gross negligence can open the door to punitive damages. These damages punish wrongful conduct and discourage others from similar behavior. To win punitive damages, you must show that the person acted with conscious indifference and an extreme degree of risk. Evidence such as prior warnings, repeated safety violations, or reckless decisions can strengthen a claim.

Holding people accountable for reckless behavior

Gross negligence cases send a strong message that reckless choices have consequences. Texas law recognizes that when someone’s actions show total disregard for others’ safety, they should be held to a higher standard. Understanding what qualifies as gross negligence helps you know when conduct crosses the line from careless to outrageous.